Parasitic Inductance

Parasitic inductance checks identify wirebond, via, loop, and package effects that

shift mode frequencies and add crosstalk.

#

Parameter

Symbol / Unit

Extraction Method

Typical Q3D Value

Ideal / Optimal

Good Range

Worst Case

Why It Matters

Key Design Note

25

Wirebond / Bump Inductance

L_wb / nH

Q3D wire cylinder model; HFSS S-parameter fitting

0.5 – 2 nH per bond

< 1 nH

0.3 – 3 nH

> 5 nH

Series inductance in signal path creates impedance discontinuity; resonates

near operating freq

Flip-chip indium bumps reduce L_wb to ~0.1 nH vs 1–2 nH for wirebonds; key

for 3D scaling

26

Control Line Lead Inductance

L_lead / pH

Q3D PEEC; partial inductance extraction

< 100 pH

< 100 pH (short on-chip)

50 – 500 pH

> 2 nH

Lead inductance in flux/charge bias lines causes AC flux errors and qubit

frequency shifts

Long coax from room-temperature electronics adds 1–10 nH; de-embed by

careful calibration

27

Ground Plane Slot Inductance

L_slot / pH/sq

Q3D mesh simulation of ground plane geometry

< 1 pH/sq

< 1 pH/sq (continuous ground)

1 – 5 pH/sq

> 20 pH/sq

Inductance from ground return path gaps distorts mode frequencies across the

chip

Vortex-pinning holes (diameter ~ 1 μm, pitch ~ 2 μm) add ~5–10 pH/sq but are

necessary at B > 0

28

Package / Board Parasitic Inductance

L_pkg / nH

HFSS full package model + Q3D trace extraction

< 0.5 nH (SMA launch)

< 0.5 nH

0.5 – 2 nH

> 5 nH

Package inductance shifts resonator input impedance; must be de-embedded

from measurement

Surface-mount SMP connectors (< 0.3 nH) preferred over SMA (~0.5–1 nH)

for cryo packages